/avale/to swallowA2
- Family
- Group 1 — regular `-er`
- Takes
- a direct object — Takes a direct object
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
aval-+-e -es -e
Plural — the nous stem
aval-+-ons -ez -ent
aval-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aval-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
aval-+-e -es -e -ent
avaler-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
avaler-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
avaler
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
avalé
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
avalé
Conjugation
| I | j'avale/ʒaval/I swallow | /ʒaval/ | I swallow |
| you | tu avales/ty aval/you swallow | /ty aval/ | you swallow |
| he/she | il avale/il aval/he swallows | /il aval/ | he swallows |
| we | nous avalons/nuz avalɔ̃/we swallow | /nuz avalɔ̃/ | we swallow |
| you | vous avalez/vuz avale/you swallow | /vuz avale/ | you swallow |
| they | ils avalent/ilz aval/they swallow | /ilz aval/ | they swallow |
Examples
- /ʒa.val lə kɔ̃.pʁi.me/
J'avale le comprimé.I swallow the tablet.
- /ʒə na.ʁiv pa.z‿a a.va.le/
Je n'arrive pas à avaler.I can't swallow.
- /il a tu.t‿a.va.le/
Il a tout avalé.He swallowed the lot.
Set phrases
avaler de traversto swallow the wrong way
Notes
avaler de traversis what happens when something goes down the wrong way — the phrase you need when you choke on a drink.