trembler
/tʁɑ̃ble/to trembleB1
- Family
- Group 1 — regular `-er`
- Takes
- no object — No object; de for what with
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
trembl-+-e -es -e
Plural — the nous stem
trembl-+-ons -ez -ent
trembl-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
trembl-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
trembl-+-e -es -e -ent
trembler-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
trembler-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
trembler
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
tremblé
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
tremblé
Conjugation
| I | je tremble/ʒə tʁɑ̃bl/I tremble | /ʒə tʁɑ̃bl/ | I tremble | |
| you | tu trembles/ty tʁɑ̃bl/you tremble | /ty tʁɑ̃bl/ | you tremble | |
| he/she | il tremble/il tʁɑ̃bl/he trembles | /il tʁɑ̃bl/ | he trembles | |
| we | nous tremblons/nu tʁɑ̃blɔ̃/we tremble | /nu tʁɑ̃blɔ̃/ | we tremble | |
| you | vous tremblez/vu tʁɑ̃ble/you tremble | /vu tʁɑ̃ble/ | you tremble | |
| they | ils tremblent/il tʁɑ̃bl/they tremble | /il tʁɑ̃bl/ | they tremble |
Examples
- /ʒə tʁɑ̃bl də fʁwa/
Je tremble de froid.I'm shivering with cold.
- /se mɛ̃ tʁɑ̃.blɛ/
Ses mains tremblaient.His hands were shaking.
- /nə tʁɑ̃bl pa/
Ne tremble pas.Don't shake.
Set phrases
trembler de froidto shiver with cold
le tremblement de terrethe earthquake
Notes
le tremblement de terreis an earthquake — literally a trembling of the earth.