/pɛje/to payA2
- Family
- Group 1 — regular `-er`
- Takes
- a direct object — Takes a direct object — no preposition
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
pai-+-e -es -e
Boot verb — ils takes the singular stem back
pay-+-ons -ez -ent
- ils paientthe rule said payent
pay-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
pay-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
pai-+-e -es -e -ent
paier-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
paier-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
payer
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
payé
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
payé
Conjugation
| I | je paie/ʒə pɛ/I pay | /ʒə pɛ/ | I pay |
| you | tu paies/ty pɛ/you pay | /ty pɛ/ | you pay |
| he/she | il paie/il pɛ/he pays | /il pɛ/ | he pays |
| we | nous payons/nu pɛjɔ̃/we pay | /nu pɛjɔ̃/ | we pay |
| you | vous payez/vu pɛje/you pay | /vu pɛje/ | you pay |
| they | ils paient/il pɛ/they pay | /il pɛ/ | they pay |
Examples
- /ʒə pɛ paʁ kaʁt/
Je paie par carte.I pay by card.
- /nu pɛ.jɔ̃.z‿ɑ̃.n‿ɛs.pɛs/
Nous payons en espèces.We pay in cash.
- /kɔ.mɑ̃ pɛj.ty/
Comment payes-tu ?How are you paying?
Set phrases
payer par carteto pay by card
payer en espècesto pay in cash
Notes
No
pour. English pays FOR something; French does not:Je paie l'addition. The pronoun is direct —Je la paie. Seepronoms-cod.Both spellings work:
je paieandje paye.paieis commoner. Seeverbes-orthographe.