/ɡʁosiʁ/to put on weightB1
- Family
- Family 1 — group 2, `-iss-` in the plural
- Takes
- no object — No object
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
gross-+-is -is -it
Plural — the nous stem
grossiss-+-ons -ez -ent
grossiss-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
grossiss-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
grossiss-+-e -es -e -ent
grossir-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
grossir-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
grossir
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
grossi
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
grossi
Conjugation
| I | je grossis/ʒə ɡʁosi/I put on weight | /ʒə ɡʁosi/ | I put on weight |
| you | tu grossis/ty ɡʁosi/you put on weight | /ty ɡʁosi/ | you put on weight |
| he/she | il grossit/il ɡʁosi/he puts on weight | /il ɡʁosi/ | he puts on weight |
| we | nous grossissons/nu ɡʁosisɔ̃/we put on weight | /nu ɡʁosisɔ̃/ | we put on weight |
| you | vous grossissez/vu ɡʁosise/you put on weight | /vu ɡʁosise/ | you put on weight |
| they | ils grossissent/il ɡʁosis/they put on weight | /il ɡʁosis/ | they put on weight |
Examples
- /nu ɡʁo.si.sɔ̃/
Nous grossissons.We're putting on weight.
- /ʒə ɡʁo.si/
Je grossis.I'm putting on weight.
- /puʁ.kwa ɡʁo.si.ty/
Pourquoi grossis-tu ?Why are you putting on weight?
Notes
Its opposite is
maigrir. French has single verbs for gaining and losing weight where English needs a phrase.