/kɔ̃dyiʁ/to driveB1
- Family
- Family 3 — two-stem `-re`
- Takes
- a direct object — Takes a direct object, or none
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
condui-+-s -s -t
Plural — the nous stem
conduis-+-ons -ez -ent
conduis-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
conduis-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
conduis-+-e -es -e -ent
conduir-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
conduir-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
conduire
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
conduit
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
conduit
Conjugation
| I | je conduis/ʒə kɔ̃dyi/I drive | /ʒə kɔ̃dyi/ | I drive |
| you | tu conduis/ty kɔ̃dyi/you drive | /ty kɔ̃dyi/ | you drive |
| he/she | il conduit/il kɔ̃dyi/he drives | /il kɔ̃dyi/ | he drives |
| we | nous conduisons/nu kɔ̃dyizɔ̃/we drive | /nu kɔ̃dyizɔ̃/ | we drive |
| you | vous conduisez/vu kɔ̃dyize/you drive | /vu kɔ̃dyize/ | you drive |
| they | ils conduisent/il kɔ̃dyiz/they drive | /il kɔ̃dyiz/ | they drive |
Examples
- /ʒə kɔ̃.dɥi/
Je conduis.I drive.
- /il kɔ̃.dɥi/
Il conduit.He drives.
- /kɔ.mɑ̃ kɔ̃.dɥi.ty/
Comment conduis-tu ?How do you drive?
Notes
No object needed:
Je conduismeans "I drive", not "I'm driving something". English needs a context; French does not.It also means to lead:
Ce chemin conduit à la gare. Andle permis de conduireis the driving licence.