/ʃaʁʒe/to loadB1
- Family
- Group 1 — regular `-er`
- Takes
- a direct object · de — Takes a direct object; se charger de for taking something on
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
charg-+-e -es -e
Plural — the nous stem
charge-+-ons -ez -ent
charge-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
charge-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
charg-+-e -es -e -ent
charger-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
charger-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
charger
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
chargé
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
chargé
Conjugation
| I | je charge/ʒə ʃaʁʒ/I load | /ʒə ʃaʁʒ/ | I load |
| you | tu charges/ty ʃaʁʒ/you load | /ty ʃaʁʒ/ | you load |
| he/she | il charge/il ʃaʁʒ/he loads | /il ʃaʁʒ/ | he loads |
| we | nous chargeons/nu ʃaʁʒɔ̃/we load | /nu ʃaʁʒɔ̃/ | we load |
| you | vous chargez/vu ʃaʁʒe/you load | /vu ʃaʁʒe/ | you load |
| they | ils chargent/il ʃaʁʒ/they load | /il ʃaʁʒ/ | they load |
Examples
- /ʒə ʃaʁʒ mɔ̃ te.le.fɔn/
Je charge mon téléphone.I'm charging my phone.
- /ʒə mɑ̃ ʃaʁʒ/
Je m'en charge.I'll take care of it.
- /il.z‿ɔ̃ ʃaʁ.ʒe la vwa.tyʁ/
Ils ont chargé la voiture.They loaded the car.
Set phrases
se charger deto take care of
le chargeurthe charger
Notes
Je m'en chargeis the standard way to say "leave it to me" — one of the most useful phrases at work.