/kaʃe/to hideA1
- Family
- Group 1 — regular `-er`
- Takes
- a direct object — Takes a direct object; reflexive se cacher for hiding yourself
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
cach-+-e -es -e
Plural — the nous stem
cach-+-ons -ez -ent
cach-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
cach-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
cach-+-e -es -e -ent
cacher-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
cacher-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
cacher
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
caché
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
caché
Conjugation
| I | je cache/ʒə kaʃ/I hide | /ʒə kaʃ/ | I hide |
| you | tu caches/ty kaʃ/you hide | /ty kaʃ/ | you hide |
| he/she | il cache/il kaʃ/he hides | /il kaʃ/ | he hides |
| we | nous cachons/nu kaʃɔ̃/we hide | /nu kaʃɔ̃/ | we hide |
| you | vous cachez/vu kaʃe/you hide | /vu kaʃe/ | you hide |
| they | ils cachent/il kaʃ/they hide | /il kaʃ/ | they hide |
Examples
- /ʒə kaʃ la kle/
Je cache la clé.I hide the key.
- /le.z‿ɑ̃.fɑ̃ sə kaʃ/
Les enfants se cachent.The children are hiding.
- /il ma ka.ʃe la ve.ʁi.te/
Il m'a caché la vérité.He hid the truth from me.
Set phrases
se cacherto hide
cacher la véritéto hide the truth
Notes
French hides something TO someone, where English hides it FROM them:
Il m'a caché la vérité. The pronoun is indirect. Seepronoms-coi.