/buʒe/to moveB1
- Family
- Group 1 — regular `-er`
- Takes
- a direct object · no object — With an object it moves something; with none, it moves
Build map — what to memorise
These three pieces are learnt; every other tense is built from them.
Singular — the short stem
boug-+-e -es -e
Plural — the nous stem
bouge-+-ons -ez -ent
bouge-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
bouge-+-ant
Built on ils; nous and vous are the imparfait forms
boug-+-e -es -e -ent
bouger-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
Futur stem + imparfait endings
bouger-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + infinitive
bouger
Takes avoir
avoir (present) + past participle
bougé
Auxiliary in the imparfait + past participle
bougé
Conjugation
| I | je bouge/ʒə buʒ/I move | /ʒə buʒ/ | I move |
| you | tu bouges/ty buʒ/you move | /ty buʒ/ | you move |
| he/she | il bouge/il buʒ/he moves | /il buʒ/ | he moves |
| we | nous bougeons/nu buʒɔ̃/we move | /nu buʒɔ̃/ | we move |
| you | vous bougez/vu buʒe/you move | /vu buʒe/ | you move |
| they | ils bougent/il buʒ/they move | /il buʒ/ | they move |
Examples
- /nə buʒ pa/
Ne bouge pas.Don't move.
- /ʒə buʒ la tabl/
Je bouge la table.I'm moving the table.
- /sa a bu.ʒe/
Ça a bougé.It moved.
Set phrases
ne pas bougerto stay still
Notes
bougeris physical movement in place;déménageris moving house;déplaceris moving an object somewhere else. English "move" covers all three.