CELPIP Vocabulary — Technology

CELPIP Vocabulary: Technology & Media (with CEFR Levels & Examples)

Technology and media come up constantly in CELPIP Speaking and Writing. Here is the exact word list — graded by CEFR level, with definitions, examples, and collocations — to talk about them with confidence.

FlexiLingo Team
October 6, 2026
15 min read

1Why technology & media vocabulary matters for CELPIP

Technology and media are everywhere on the CELPIP test, because they are everywhere in Canadian life. Smartphones, the internet, social media, and digital devices appear in Speaking prompts, Writing tasks, and Listening conversations alike — and the test rewards you for talking about them precisely, not vaguely.

In Speaking, Task 7 ("Express Opinions") often gives you a technology topic — for example, "Do smartphones help or harm students?" You have to take a position and defend it in 90 seconds. In Writing, you might write an email complaining that a device you bought is faulty, or respond to a survey about screen-time limits in schools. In every case, the difference between a Level 7 and a Level 9 is largely the words you reach for.

A learner who only knows "phone," "computer," and "good" will repeat themselves and stall. A learner who can say "device," "go online," "update the software," and "artificial intelligence" sounds natural, controlled, and ready. This guide gives you that vocabulary — organized by CEFR level so you always know what is foundational and what will lift your band.

CELPIP doesn't test obscure tech jargon. It tests whether you can discuss everyday technology — phones, the internet, apps, social media — clearly and accurately. Master the common words and their collocations, and you cover the vast majority of tech prompts.

2How to learn it the smart way

Memorizing a flat list of words rarely helps on test day. Vocabulary sticks — and becomes usable under pressure — when you learn it the right way. Here is the approach that works for CELPIP.

Learn words in their CEFR band. Lock down the A1–A2 foundation first (computer, internet, device), then layer B1 and B2–C1 words on top. You can't reach for advanced words if the basics aren't automatic.
Always learn the collocation, not just the word. "Software" alone is half a tool; "update the software" is something you can actually say in a sentence.
Keep the example sentence. A word saved with its sentence shows you how it behaves — which preposition follows it, whether it's countable, how it sounds natural.
Practise out loud. CELPIP Speaking is timed and spoken. Read your example sentences aloud until the words feel like yours, not like flashcards.
Recycle the same words across tasks. The vocabulary that works in a Speaking opinion task also works in a Writing survey response. Reuse builds fluency.

Don't try to memorize all 24 words below in one sitting. Take one CEFR band per study session, say each example sentence aloud, then write one sentence of your own using the word. Three short sessions beat one long cram.

3Essential technology words (A1–A2)

These are the foundation. They are common, high-frequency, and appear in almost every technology prompt. If any of these still feels effortful, start here before anything else — fluency at this level is what frees your attention for the harder words.

computer (A1 · noun)

An electronic machine that can store, organize and find information, do processes with numbers and other data, and control other machines. Example: a home computer

internet (A1 · noun)

An international computer network connecting other networks and computers that allows people to share information around the world. Example: to surf/browse/access the internet

online (A1 · adverb)

Onto the internet; using the internet or other computer network. Example: Many children would rather go online than watch television.

website (A1 · noun)

A set of pages on the internet, where a company or an organization, or an individual person, puts information. Example: For current prices please visit our website.

communicate (A2 · verb)

To share or exchange information, news, ideas, feelings, etc. Example: We only communicate by email.

data (A2 · noun)

Facts or information, especially when examined and used to find out things or to make decisions. Example: We collected publicly available data over a 10-day period.

device (A2 · noun)

An object or a piece of equipment that has been designed to do a particular job. Example: a tracking/recording/listening device

digital (A2 · adjective)

Using a system of receiving and sending information as a series of the numbers one and zero, showing that an electronic signal is there or is not there. Example: a digital camera

download (A2 · noun)

Data that is downloaded from another computer system. Example: A staggering 99.8% of digital music downloads are to mobile handsets.

media (A2 · noun)

The main ways that large numbers of people receive information and entertainment, that is television, radio, newspapers and the internet. Example: the national/international media

network (A2 · noun)

A complicated system of roads, lines, tubes, nerves, etc. that are connected to each other and operate together. Example: a rail/road/canal network

screen (A2 · noun)

The flat surface at the front of a television, computer, or other electronic device, on which you see pictures or information. Example: a computer screen

social (A2 · adjective)

Connected with activities in which people meet each other for pleasure. Example: She has a busy social life.

technology (A2 · noun)

Scientific knowledge used in practical ways in industry, for example in designing new machines. Example: science and technology

user (A2 · noun)

A person or thing that uses something. Example: road users

Notice that "online" is an adverb ("go online") while "website" is a noun ("visit a website"). Mixing these up is one of the most common errors — we cover it in the mistakes section below.

4Core technology words (B1)

These B1 words let you move from naming things to talking about how you use them. They show up constantly when you describe an app, report a problem, or explain how a device works — exactly the situations CELPIP puts you in.

application (B1 · noun)

A formal (often written) request for something, such as a job, permission to do something or a place at a college or university. Example: a planning/patent/visa application

robot (B1 · noun)

A machine that can perform a complicated series of tasks by itself. Example: These cars are built by robots.

software (B1 · noun)

The programs used by a computer for doing particular jobs. Example: management/editing software

update (B1 · noun)

A report or broadcast that gives the most recent information about something; a new version of something containing the most recent information. Example: They will send you regular updates by email.

In everyday Canadian English, "application" is very often shortened to "app" when talking about phones — "download an app," "a banking app." The full word "application" still appears in formal or written contexts, which is exactly where CELPIP Writing places it.

5Advanced technology words (B2–C1)

These are the words that lift a strong answer into a high-band one. Used naturally and in the right place, they signal range and control to the examiner. Don't force them in — but when a smartphone, AI, or media topic appears, reaching for one of these makes you sound genuinely fluent.

artificial (B2 · adjective)

Made or produced to copy something natural; not real. Example: an artificial limb/flower/sweetener/fertilizer

broadcast (B2 · verb)

To send out programmes on television or radio. Example: The concert will be broadcast live (= at the same time as it takes place) tomorrow evening.

innovation (B2 · noun)

The introduction of new things, ideas or ways of doing something. Example: an age of technological innovation

password (B2 · noun)

A series of letters, numbers, etc. that you must type into a computer or computer system in order to be able to use it. Example: Enter a username and password to get into the system.

virtual (B2 · adjective)

Made to appear to exist by the use of computer software, for example on the internet. Example: a system to help programmers create virtual environments

"Artificial" pairs with "intelligence" to give you "artificial intelligence" (AI) — one of the most useful collocations for modern CELPIP technology prompts. We list it in the collocations section next.

6Technology collocations & phrases

Single words get you only so far. Native speakers think in word partnerships — and CELPIP scoring rewards them. These are the natural technology collocations you will use again and again. Learn each as one chunk, not as separate words.

download an app

To copy an application from a store onto your phone or device. Example: I downloaded an app to track my spending.

update the software

To install the newest version of a program so it works better or more safely. Example: You should update the software to fix the bug.

go online

To connect to and start using the internet. Example: Most students go online to do their research.

social media

Websites and apps where people share content and connect with others. Example: She spends too much time on social media.

artificial intelligence

Computer systems that can perform tasks that normally need human intelligence. Example: Artificial intelligence is changing how we work.

enter a password

To type the secret series of letters and numbers that lets you into an account or system. Example: You have to enter a password to log in.

browse the internet

To look at different websites without a fixed goal. Example: I like to browse the internet before bed.

a digital device

An electronic tool such as a phone, tablet, or computer. Example: Schools now expect every child to have a digital device.

Collocations are the fastest way to sound natural. Saying "update the software" or "go online" instantly reads as fluent; saying "make new the software" or "enter to the internet" instantly reads as a learner. Memorize the partnership, not just the word.

7Using technology vocabulary in CELPIP Speaking

Speaking Task 7 asks you to express and defend an opinion, often on a technology topic. Take a clear position, support it with two reasons, and weave in precise vocabulary. Here is a short model answer for the prompt "Do smartphones help or harm students?"

Model answer — Task 7 (smartphones in school)

"In my opinion, smartphones help students more than they harm them. First, students can go online to research almost any topic in seconds, and they can download an app to organize their homework or learn a new language. Second, smartphones make it easy to communicate with teachers and classmates about projects. Of course, social media can be a distraction, but I think that's a question of self-control, not the device itself. Overall, when used well, a smartphone is a powerful digital tool for learning."

Notice how the model recycles words from this guide — go online, download an app, communicate, social media, digital, device. You don't need rare vocabulary; you need common words used accurately and joined with clear linking phrases like "First," "Second," and "Overall."

8Using technology vocabulary in CELPIP Writing

Writing tasks put technology in two common shapes: an email about a faulty device, and a survey response about something like screen-time limits. Both reward clear, accurate vocabulary in a controlled register. Here is a short model for each.

Model — email about a faulty device (Task 1)

"Dear Customer Service, I am writing about a tablet I bought from your website last week. Unfortunately, the device will not turn on, and the screen stays black even after I charge it fully. I have already tried to update the software, but the problem continues. I would like either a replacement or a full refund. Could you please let me know the next steps? Thank you for your help."

Model — survey on screen-time limits (Task 2)

"I support setting screen-time limits for students at school. In my view, spending too long looking at a screen makes it harder to focus, and many students go online for entertainment rather than study. A reasonable limit would encourage them to use technology as a learning tool instead of a distraction. That said, the rule should still allow students to use a digital device when a teacher asks them to."

In Writing, register matters as much as vocabulary. The email stays polite and formal ("I am writing about," "Could you please"); the survey response stays balanced and reasoned. The same technology words fit both — what changes is the tone.

9Common mistakes

These are the errors that quietly cost points on technology topics. Fix them and your accuracy score climbs, because examiners notice precision.

Internet vs website. The internet is the whole global network; a website is one set of pages on it. You "go on the internet" but you "visit a website." Don't say "I searched on a website" when you mean "I searched on the internet."
Treating data as plural or singular wrongly. In everyday English, "data" usually takes a singular verb: "the data is clear." Strictly formal writing sometimes uses "the data are," but for CELPIP, the singular "data is" is safe and natural.
False collocations. Words pair in fixed ways. It's "update the software," not "renew the software"; "enter a password," not "write a password"; "go online," not "enter to the internet." Learn the correct partner.
Technology vs technologies. "Technology" is usually uncountable: "I love technology." Use "technologies" only when you mean several distinct types: "new technologies such as AI and robotics." Saying "a technology" for a single gadget sounds wrong — use "a device" instead.
Wrong register or empty jargon. Don't drop in buzzwords you can't explain, and don't get too casual in a formal email. Match the word to the task: a complaint email is formal; a chat about your phone is relaxed.

10How to remember this vocabulary

Knowing a word once isn't the same as owning it. Use this simple routine to move these words from a list into your active, test-ready vocabulary.

Group by theme, not alphabet. Keep "device, screen, download, update, app" together because they appear together in real prompts. Themed clusters are far easier to recall under pressure.
Say the example sentence aloud. Reading silently builds recognition; speaking builds recall. Since CELPIP Speaking is spoken, practise the way you'll perform.
Write one original sentence per word. Put the word in your own context — "I update the software on my phone every week." Personal sentences stick far better than memorized definitions.
Use spaced repetition. Review each word after one day, then three, then a week. Reviewing just before you'd forget is what moves a word into long-term memory.
Reuse the words across mock tasks. Drop the same vocabulary into a Speaking opinion, a Writing email, and a quick spoken summary. Repeated real use, not rereading, is what makes a word automatic.

Aim for active recall, not passive recognition. You don't need to recognize 500 tech words — you need around 30 common words and collocations that you can produce instantly, accurately, and out loud.

11How FlexiLingo helps you master CELPIP vocabulary

FlexiLingo is built to take vocabulary from a list to a skill — using real Canadian content and a review system that makes words stick, so you walk into the test ready to use them.

CEFR-graded vocabulary

Every word is tagged with its CEFR level, so you build a solid A1–A2 foundation before reaching for the B2–C1 words that lift your band.

Words in real context

Save words with the full sentence they appear in, straight from authentic Canadian articles and audio — so you learn how each word actually behaves.

Spaced-repetition review

The words you save come back for review at the optimal moment, moving them from short-term recognition into instant, test-ready recall.

Collocation highlighting

FlexiLingo flags natural word partnerships like "update the software" and "go online," so you learn the chunks that make you sound fluent.

Speaking and writing practice

Practise CELPIP-style Speaking and Writing tasks and recycle your new vocabulary out loud and on the page, exactly as the test demands.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many technology words do I really need for CELPIP?

Far fewer than people think. You don't need hundreds of tech terms — you need about 25 to 35 common words and collocations that you can use accurately and instantly. The A1–A2 foundation in this guide (computer, internet, online, device, data, media, screen) plus a handful of B1–C1 words (software, update, artificial intelligence, virtual) and the key collocations (go online, download an app, update the software, social media) cover the large majority of technology prompts. Depth and accuracy beat a huge but shaky list.

Do CEFR levels actually matter for the test?

CELPIP doesn't report a CEFR score, but the levels are a practical learning tool. They tell you what to master first: the A1–A2 words must be automatic before the B2–C1 words can help you. Reaching for an advanced word while the basics are still effortful usually leads to errors. Build the foundation, then layer the higher-level vocabulary on top to add range — that progression is exactly what raises your band.

What's the difference between "internet" and "website"?

The internet is the entire global network that connects computers worldwide — it's the whole system. A website is just one set of pages on that network, run by a company, organization, or person. So you "go on the internet" or "browse the internet" (the whole thing), but you "visit a website" or "go to a website" (one specific place). Saying "I searched on a website" when you mean the internet in general is a very common slip — and an easy accuracy point to win.

How do collocations help my CELPIP score?

Collocations are the fixed word partnerships native speakers use without thinking — "update the software," "go online," "social media," "artificial intelligence." CELPIP scoring rewards natural, idiomatic language, and using the right partner word instantly signals fluency. The opposite is just as true: a wrong pairing like "make new the software" or "enter to the internet" instantly marks you as a learner, even if every individual word is correct. Learning the chunk, not just the word, is one of the fastest ways to raise your band.

How do I remember new vocabulary so it's there on test day?

Use active recall and spaced repetition. Learn each word in a themed group with its example sentence, say the sentence aloud, and write one original sentence of your own. Then review the word after a day, three days, and a week — reviewing just before you'd forget is what builds long-term memory. Most importantly, reuse the words across real Speaking and Writing practice. Repeated production, not rereading, is what makes a word automatic when the timer is running.

October 6, 2026
FL
FlexiLingo Team
We help test-takers prepare for CELPIP, IELTS, and TOEFL with practical, exam-ready guides — and with real practice on authentic Canadian content.

Master CELPIP vocabulary the smart way

Use FlexiLingo to learn words in real Canadian context, see their CEFR level, save collocations, and review everything until it sticks — so the right word is there when the test timer starts.