assister
/asiste/to attendB1
- Family
- 第一组 —— 规则 `-er`
- Takes
- à — Always à when it means to attend
构词图 — 需要记住的部分
这三块需要记;其余时态都由它们推出来。
单数 — 短词干
assist-+-e -es -e
复数 — nous 词干
assist-+-ons -ez -ent
assist-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
assist-+-ant
由 ils 构成;nous、vous 同未完成过去时
assist-+-e -es -e -ent
assister-+-ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont
将来时词干 + 未完成过去时词尾
assister-+-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient
aller + 原形
assister
用 avoir
avoir(现在时)+ 过去分词
assisté
助动词用未完成过去时 + 过去分词
assisté
Conjugation
| 我 | j'assiste/ʒasist/I attend | /ʒasist/ | I attend | |
| 你 | tu assistes/ty asist/you attend | /ty asist/ | you attend | |
| 他/她 | il assiste/il asist/he attends | /il asist/ | he attends | |
| 我们 | nous assistons/nuz asistɔ̃/we attend | /nuz asistɔ̃/ | we attend | |
| 您/你们 | vous assistez/vuz asiste/you attend | /vuz asiste/ | you attend | |
| 他们 | ils assistent/ilz asist/they attend | /ilz asist/ | they attend |
Examples
- /ʒe a.sis.te a la ʁe.y.njɔ̃/
J'ai assisté à la réunion.I attended the meeting.
- /nu.z‿a.sis.tɔ̃.z‿o kɔ̃.sɛʁ/
Nous assistons au concert.We're going to the concert.
- /il na pa.z‿a.sis.te o kuʁ/
Il n'a pas assisté au cours.He didn't come to the class.
Set phrases
assister àto attend
Notes
assister àmeans to ATTEND, not to assist. To help someone isaider. This is one of the most reliable false friends in the language:J'ai assisté à la réunionsays you were there, not that you helped run it.It also means to witness:
J'ai assisté à un accident.